What You Need to Know About the Hungry Ghost Festival in Singapore

The Hungry Ghost Festival is one of the most intriguing and meaningful cultural events in Singapore. Rooted in traditional Chinese beliefs, this festival is observed during the seventh month of the lunar calendar—often referred to as “Ghost Month.” It’s believed that during this time, the gates of the underworld open, and the spirits of the deceased roam freely in the world of the living. These spirits may include ancestors and wandering souls without family or offerings. To appease them and ensure peace and protection, Singaporeans—particularly those of Chinese descent—perform various rituals and practices across the island.

You’ll notice altars set up on the streets, in front of homes, and even at business entrances. People offer food, incense, joss paper (also known as “hell money”), and sometimes even paper replicas of luxury items to keep spirits well-fed and comfortable. At night, it’s common to see Getai performances—lively street shows filled with music, Chinese opera, and comedy—meant to entertain both the living and the dead. In many neighborhoods, the first few rows of seats are intentionally left empty for the visiting spirits. It's a month filled with symbolism, reflection, and community respect, making it one of the more unique things to witness in Singapore.

If you happen to visit Singapore during the Hungry Ghost Festival, here are a few do’s and don’ts to keep in mind:

  • Do step around (not over) offerings you see on sidewalks.

  • Do avoid taking photos of rituals without permission.

  • Do watch a Getai show from a respectful distance.

  • Don’t kick or disturb burnt offerings or incense.

  • Don’t sit in the front row at Getai performances—they’re reserved for spirits.

  • Don’t whistle or stay out too late at night in dark or quiet places, especially alone—it’s believed this might attract wandering spirits.

Whether you're spiritual or simply curious, learning about the Hungry Ghost Festival adds an enriching layer to your experience in Singapore. It’s a beautiful reminder of the importance of honoring those who came before us, while also respecting local customs and beliefs.